Last updated:
ID:
53976
Start date:
10 January 2020
Project status:
Closed
Principal investigator:
Dr Mamatha Pallavi Bhat
Lead institution:
University Health Network, Canada

Patients with liver disease often present to physicians once they develop fatal complications such as digestive tract bleeding, ascites and hepatocellular carcinoma. In fact, liver-related mortality represents the 8th leading reason for years of life lost in the U.S. The onset of these complications is predated by years of disease with no symptoms, resulting in delayed diagnosis. Intervention during this period has the potential to prevent worsening liver failure, and even result in improvement in liver scarring. This is particularly important given that the liver is an organ whose function cannot be replaced by dialysis.

Primary objective:
To develop a calculator using artificial intelligence tools on clinical, laboratory and genetic data over time to predict those individuals who will develop chronic liver disease, associated cirrhosis and need for liver transplant

Secondary objectives:
To predict which patients with liver disease are at risk of all-cause death, heart attacks and death, liver cancer and other cancers, as well as cancer-related death.

Liver disease is currently often diagnosed when it is too late to intervene. The ability to implement a MLA to detect patients at risk of cirrhosis, its complications and comorbidities will enable implementation of preventive practices before the onset of these fatal complications.

Related publications

Author(s)
Divya Sharma, Neta Gotlieb, Michael E Farkouh, Keyur Patel, Wei Xu, Mamatha Bhat
Journal
Journal of the American Heart Association
  • gut health
  • heart and blood vessels
Author(s)
Daljeet Chahal, Divya Sharma, Sareh Keshavarzi, Fakhar Ali Qazi Arisar, Keyur Patel, Wei Xu, Mamatha Bhat
Journal
Hepatology International
  • gut health
  • nutrition and metabolism

All publications