Causal associations of novel and established cardiovascular risk factors with type 2 diabetes, kidney disease, lung disease and cardiovascular disease in UK Biobank
Principal Investigator:
Dr Ping-Hsun Wu
Approved Research ID:
59977
Approval date:
June 3rd 2020
Lay summary
The aim of this project is to identify the factors that accelerate type 2 diabetes, kidney disease, lung disease and cardiovascular disease Such knowledge will give important insights regarding the etiological understanding of these diseases and help to identify new prevention strategies. The estimated project duration would be three years. In the beginning, we will study associations of circulating and urinary biomarkers and lifestyle factors with type 2 diabetes, kidney disease, lung disease and cardiovascular disease e. Then we will perform genetic studies using the GWAS genetic data for measured biomarkers to establish common genetic variation associated with respective biomarker and lifestyle factors. Finally, we will perform Mendelian randomization analyses to study whether these biomarkers, and other candidate phenotypes are causally related to type 2 diabetes, kidney disease, lung disease and cardiovascular disease and their risk factors. Chronic disease is the leading cause of death in UK and globally, and places a huge burden on the afflicted individuals, their families and society as a whole. Therefore, new approaches to prevent and treat these diseases are urgently needed.