This 36-month research project aims to explore how mental health affects the development of physical health in individuals with multimorbidity. The mechanisms between mental health, psychiatric medications, behavioral factors, and multiple physical diseases will be studied. Previous studies suggested that mental health potentially affects the development and progression of physical health outcomes. However, little is known about the mechanisms behind the association. Therefore, this study will explore (1) the impact of psychiatric medications on physical disease outcomes, and (2) how behavioral factors like lifestyle, stress resilience, and spousal interactions would influence physical health.
The research findings have the potential to highlight the significant role of mental health on physical health outcomes. By understanding the mechanism between mental health and physical health, we aim to improve the early recognition and management of mental health issues in individuals with multimorbidity. This research may also contribute to an increased awareness of mental well-being by optimizing psychiatric medication use and improving stress resilience patterns. Ultimately, the goal is to improve the well-being of individuals with multimorbidity.